Forgetting in machines: when deleting data isn't enough
A datum erased from a table disappears. One erased from a model does not. On machine unlearning, weights that hold on and human forgetting as mirror.
Pillar
AI
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The engineering of doubt
Validation bias in AI outputs: code that compiles, well-written reports, closed-loop audits. How to build mechanisms of doubt into the pipeline.
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When agents talk to each other
MCP and A2A protocols, task delegation and diffused responsibility. The machine-to-machine conversation engineering does not yet know how to supervise.
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The hidden cost of reasoning: thinking has a bill
Reasoning models consume 6 to 13 times more energy than standard queries. What data engineering is still not measuring.
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Muse Spark vs. Gemini 3 Deep Think: two ways to think
Two architectures, two philosophies of reasoning. Google bets on depth, Meta on presence. What changes for data engineering.
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When AI learns to think on its own
Reinforcement learning, DeepSeek-R1 and the erosion of collective cognitive immunity. What emerges when we stop teaching and start observing.
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When LLMs deliberate with each other
Bias, identity and exclusion in multi-agent systems. What happens when several language models stop talking to you and start talking among themselves.
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Sora 2 and the vanishing of reality
When video stops being proof: how Sora 2 proposes emotional experiences indistinguishable from the lived, and what that blurred frontier implies.
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The silent dependency
When Barcelona's companies outsource their thinking to opaque algorithms. A tech-ethical analysis of the Barcelona business ecosystem.
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Lumo and sovereign AI
Proton's AI assistant proposes another way to build AI: no mass collection, no centralised infrastructures, and European sovereignty.
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AI embedded in databases
Databases that understand context, generate metadata and participate in governance. From traditional modelling to co-modelling with embedded intelligence.
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The future of AI: from tool to environment
AI will not arrive as a spectacular invention but as silent infrastructure. Five structural scenarios and the ethical tensions of tomorrow.
